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GENOCIDE SCHOLARS ASSOCIATION
OFFICIALLY RECOGNIZES OTTOMAN GENOCIDES
AGAINST ARMENIANS, ASSYRIANS,GREEKS, OTHER CHRISTIANS
Issuing Organization: International
Association of Genocide Scholars (IAGS)
Date: December 26, 2007
The International Association of Genocide Scholars (IAGS) has voted
overwhelmingly to recognize the genocides inflicted on Assyrian, Greek,
Armenian and other Christian and religious minority populations of the
Ottoman Empire between 1914 and 1923.
The resolution passed with the support of over eighty percent of IAGS
members who voted. The resolution (full text below) declares that "it is the
conviction of the International Association of Genocide Scholars that the
Ottoman campaign against Christian minorities of the Empire between 1914 and
1923 constituted a genocide against Armenians, Assyrians, and Pontian and
Anatolian Greeks." It "calls upon the government of Turkey to acknowledge
the genocides against these populations, to issue a formal apology, and to
take prompt and meaningful steps toward restitution."
"This resolution," stated IAGS President Gregory Stanton. "is one more
repudiation by the world's leading genocide scholars of the Turkish
government's ninety year denial of the Ottoman Empire's genocides against
its Christian populations, including Assyrians, Greeks, and Armenians. The
history of these genocides is clear, and there is no more excuse for the
current Turkish government, which did not itself commit the crimes, to deny
the facts. The current German government has forthrightly acknowledged the
facts of the Holocaust. The Turkish government should learn from the German
government's exemplary acknowledgment of Germany's past, so that Turkey can
move forward to reconciliation with its neighbors."
The resolution noted that while activist and scholarly efforts have resulted
in widespread acceptance of the Armenian genocide, there has been "little
recognition of the qualitatively similar genocides against other Christian
minorities of the Ottoman Empire." Assyrians, along with Pontian and
Anatolian Greeks, were killed on a scale equivalent in per capita terms to
the catastrophe inflicted on the Armenian population of the empire -- and by
much the same methods, including mass executions, death marches, and
starvation. In 1997, the IAGS officially recognized the Armenian genocide.
The resolution stated that "the denial of
genocide is widely recognized as the final stage of genocide, enshrining
impunity for the perpetrators of genocide, and demonstrably paving the way
for future genocides." The Assyrian population of Iraq, for example, remains
highly vulnerable to genocidal attack. Since 2003, Iraqi Assyrians have been
exposed to severe persecution and massacres; it is believed that up to half
the Assyrian population has fled the country.
For further information, please contact:
Professor Gregory Stanton, IAGS President (IAGSPresident@aol.com)
Telephone: 1-703-448-0222
Resolution on genocides
committed by the Ottoman Empire
WHEREAS the denial of genocide is
widely recognized as the final stage of genocide, enshrining impunity for
the perpetrators of genocide, and demonstrably paving the way for future
genocides;
WHEREAS the Ottoman genocide against minority populations during and
following the First World War is usually depicted as a genocide against
Armenians alone, with little recognition of the qualitatively similar
genocides against other Christian minorities of the Ottoman Empire;
BE IT RESOLVED that it is the conviction of the International Association of
Genocide Scholars that the Ottoman campaign against Christian minorities of
the Empire between 1914 and 1923 constituted a genocide against Armenians,
Assyrians, and Pontian and Anatolian Greeks.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Association calls upon the government of
Turkey to acknowledge the genocides against these populations, to issue a
formal apology, and to take prompt and meaningful steps toward restitution. |